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Wave 15 of the 2014-2023 British Election Study Internet Panel

  • March 2019 - March 2019
  • N = 30,842
  • Mode: Online survey

March 2019 wave of the 2014-2023 British Election Study Internet Panel.

Fieldhouse, E., J. Green., G. Evans., H. Schmitt, C. van der Eijk, J. Mellon & C. Prosser (2019) British Election Study Internet Panel Wave 15. 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8202-2
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 Variables
  • 2005 GE turnout
  • 2005 GE vote choice
  • 2010 GE turnout
  • 2010 GE vote choice
  • 2019 GE turnout
  • 2019 GE vote choice
  • Achieve reduced immigration: Brexit Party
  • Achieve reduced immigration: TIG/Change UK
  • After Leave: The UK parliament will have more power
  • After leaving the EU, how much control will Britain have over immigration?
  • Age
  • Age completed formal education
  • Age group
  • Allowing Britain to control immigration from the EU
  • An ideal society requires some groups to be on top and others on bottom
  • Anti-election/Pro-military rule: Allowed to give interviews on TV
  • Anti-election/Pro-military rule: Allowed to make speech in your community?
  • Anti-election/Pro-military rule: Allowed to stand for election
  • Anti-election/Pro-military rule: Allowed to teach 15 year olds in schools
  • Anti-West Muslim clergyman: Allowed to give interviews on TV
  • Anti-West Muslim clergyman: Allowed to make speech in your community?
  • Anti-West Muslim clergyman: Allowed to stand for election
  • Anti-West Muslim clergyman: Allowed to teach 15 year olds in schools
  • Any regrets about how you voted in the EU referendum?
  • Approve: UK government
  • Are you a parent or guardian?
  • Are you an employee or self-employed/an independent contractor?
  • Are you, or have you ever been, a member of any Political party?
  • Are your day-to-day activities limited because of a health problem or disability
  • Attention to Politics
  • Authoritarian/libertarianism scale
  • Best party on most important issue
  • Best way to run country: strong leader, ignore parliament/elections
  • Brexit Party: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Brexit priority: access to single market versus controlling immigration
  • Britain should leave the EU because that is what people voted for
  • British identity scale
  • Competence: Corbyn
  • Competence: May
  • Conservatives united or divided
  • Conservatives: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Cost of Living getting higher or lower
  • Country
  • Country of Birth
  • Crime levels getting higher or lower
  • Deal priority: Allowing Britain to make trade deals with other countries
  • Deal priority: Keeping access to EU markets for British firms
  • Deal priority: Keeping open border between NI and Ireland
  • Deal priority: Keeping open border between NI and UK
  • Deal priority: Not having to follow EU rules/regulations
  • Dealing with people: generally trust or generally careful
  • Delay Brexit versus No deal Brexit
  • Did you work on your own or did you have employees?
  • Do you own or rent the home in which you live?
  • Do you think that free trade with other countries mostly helps British consumer
  • Do you work on your own or do you have employees?
  • Does your local MP support or oppose Brexit?
  • Economic optimism indicator: good time to buy big household items
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: ethnic minorities
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: middle class people
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: people in local community
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: people in London
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: people in region
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: poor people
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: rich people
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: white British people
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: working-class people
  • Economic situation in last 12 months: yourself
  • Economy doing better or worse
  • Education doing better or worse
  • Education level
  • Education level (with add. info)
  • Effect of leaving EU on: Scottish economic situation
  • Effects of leaving EU on: big businesses leaving UK
  • Effects of leaving EU on: Britain's influence in the world
  • Effects of leaving EU on: general economic situation in the UK
  • Effects of leaving EU on: immigration to the UK
  • Effects of leaving EU on: international trade
  • Effects of leaving EU on: my personal financial situation
  • Effects of leaving EU on: NHS
  • Effects of leaving EU on: risk of terrorism
  • Effects of leaving EU on: Scotland leaving the UK
  • Effects of leaving EU on: unemployment
  • Effects of leaving EU on: Welsh economic situation
  • Effects of leaving EU on: working conditions for British workers
  • English identity scale
  • Equal opportunities for ethnic minorities gone too far | not far enough
  • Equal opportunities for women gone too far |not far enough
  • Equal opportunities to gays and lesbians gone too far | not far enough
  • EU ID: Criticism of my side feels like a personal insult
  • EU ID: Feel connected when meeting supporters of same side
  • EU ID: interested in what other people think
  • EU ID: Lot in common with supporters of my side
  • EU ID: Praise of my side makes me feel good
  • EU ID: say we instead of they
  • EU Knowledge: Are there 15 member states?
  • EU Knowledge: ECHR only has jurisdiction over EU members
  • EU Knowledge: Same number of representatives elected to European Parl per membe
  • EU Knowledge: Switzerland a member?
  • EU referendum identity
  • EU referendum turnout (earliest recorded)
  • EU referendum vote (earliest recorded)
  • European courts should be able to make decisions on British human rights cases
  • European identity scale
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Conservatives
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Greens
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Jeremy Corbyn
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Labour
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Liberal Democrats
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Plaid Cymru
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): self
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): SNP
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): Theresa May
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): TIG/Change UK
  • European Integration scale (1990s version): UKIP
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Afraid
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Angry
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Confident
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Disgusted
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Happy
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Hopeful
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: No Feelings
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Proud
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Relieved
  • Feeling about the prospect of No Deal: Uneasy
  • Feelings if offspring married someone who votes: Conservative
  • Feelings if offspring married someone who votes: Labour
  • Feelings if offspring married someone who votes: Leave
  • Feelings if offspring married someone who votes: Remain
  • Feelings if offspring married someone who votes: UKIP
  • For those with high incomes, taxes are...
  • For those with low incomes, taxes are...
  • For those with middle incomes, taxes are...
  • Gender
  • General economic retrospective evaluation: country
  • General Election turnout 2015 (earliest recorded)
  • General Election turnout 2017 (earliest recorded)
  • General Election vote 2015 (earliest recorded)
  • General Election vote 2017 (earliest recorded)
  • General election vote intention (including TIG)
  • General election vote intention (recalled vote in post-election waves)
  • Good or bad for Britain: Allowing the free movement of workers within Europe
  • Good or bad for Britain: Europe-wide rules for worker protection
  • Good or bad for Britain: Free trade with Europe
  • Government should spend money: Health
  • Government should spend money: Pensions
  • Government should spend money: Unemployment benefits
  • Green Party united or divided
  • Green: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Gross household income
  • Gross personal income
  • Group equality should not be our primary goal.
  • Groups at the bottom are just as deserving as groups at the top.
  • Have you ever attended a University or other higher education institution?
  • Have you worked in a paid job in the past?
  • Highest Qualification
  • How closely do Labour look after Atheists?
  • How closely do Labour look after Christians?
  • How closely do Labour look after Jews?
  • How closely do Labour look after Muslims?
  • How closely do the Conservatives look after Atheists?
  • How closely do the Conservatives look after Christians?
  • How closely do the Conservatives look after Jews?
  • How closely do the Conservatives look after Muslims?
  • How closely do TIG look after Atheists?
  • How closely do TIG look after Christians?
  • How closely do TIG look after Jews?
  • How closely do TIG look after Muslims?
  • How fairly was the EU referendum conducted?
  • How important is your religion to you?
  • How is the UK Government handling the process of leaving the EU?
  • How many employees did your parent have?
  • How many of the people in your household are under 18?
  • How many people did you employ at the place you worked?
  • How many people do you employ at the place you work?
  • How much impact leaving the EU have on Britain
  • How much impact leaving the EU have on you
  • How much in common with people who want to leave
  • How much in common with people who want to remain
  • How should an MP vote if their opinion differs to that of their constituents?
  • How should an MP vote if their opinion differs to that of their party?
  • How well do you think the process of leaving the EU is going?
  • How well would Labour handle leaving the EU?
  • I feel proud to be British
  • Immigration bad or good for economy
  • Immigration enriches or undermines cultural life
  • Immigration levels getting higher or lower
  • In favour of a second EU referendum?
  • Integrity: Corbyn
  • Integrity: May
  • Interview Start Time
  • Is the deal negotiated by the UK Govt with the EU good/bad?
  • It doesn't matter which political party is in power
  • It is every citizen's duty to vote in an election
  • It is often difficult for me to understand what is going on in government and po
  • It is unjust to try to make groups equal.
  • It takes too much time and effort to be active in politics and public affairs
  • Labour united or divided
  • Labour: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Leaving with no deal good/bad for Britain: over next 10 years?
  • Leaving with no deal good/bad for Britain: over next six months?
  • Left-right scale
  • Left-right value: Big business takes advantage of ordinary poeple Waves 14-15
  • Left-right value: Government should redistribute incomes Waves 14-15
  • Left-right value: Management always try to get the better of employees Waves 14
  • Left-right value: Ordinary working people do not get their fair share Waves 14-
  • Left-right value: There is one law for the rich and one for the poor Waves 14-1
  • Left/right position: Conservative
  • Left/right position: Greens
  • Left/right position: Labour
  • Left/right position: Lib Dems
  • Left/right position: Plaid Cymru
  • Left/right position: Self
  • Left/right position: SNP
  • Left/right position: TIG/Change UK
  • Left/right position: UKIP
  • Lib Dems favour a system of proportional representation for Westminster
  • Lib Dems: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Lib-Auth value: Censoring necessary to uphold moral standards Waves 14-15
  • Lib-Auth value: For some crimes, death penalty most appropriate sentence Waves
  • Lib-Auth value: Lawbreakers should be given stiffer sentences Waves 14-15
  • Lib-Auth value: Schools should teach children to obey authority Waves 14-15
  • Lib-Auth value: Young people today don't respect traditional British values Wav
  • Liberal Democrats united or divided
  • Like/dislike Anna Soubry
  • Like/dislike Brexit Party
  • Like/dislike Chuka Umunna
  • Like/dislike DUP
  • Like/dislike Jacob Rees-Mogg
  • Like/dislike Jonathan Bartley
  • Like/dislike Luciana Berger
  • Like/dislike Siân Berry
  • Like/dislike TIG/Change UK
  • Like/dislike: Adam Price
  • Like/dislike: Boris Johnson
  • Like/dislike: Conservatives
  • Like/dislike: Gerard Batten
  • Like/dislike: Green Party
  • Like/dislike: Jeremy Corbyn
  • Like/dislike: Labour
  • Like/dislike: Liberal Democrats
  • Like/dislike: Nigel Farage
  • Like/dislike: Plaid Cymru
  • Like/dislike: Salmond
  • Like/dislike: Scottish National Party
  • Like/dislike: Sturgeon
  • Like/dislike: Theresa May
  • Like/dislike: United Kingdom Independence Party
  • Like/dislike: Vince Cable
  • Likelihood to vote in general election
  • Most people I know will vote to remain in the European Union
  • MPs from different parties are on parliamentary committees.
  • Never went to private school
  • NHS doing better or worse
  • No deal expectation: Britain able to make own trade deals
  • No deal expectation: Britain control EU immigration
  • No deal expectation: Britain still follow EU rules/regulations
  • No deal expectation: British firms keep access to EU markets
  • No deal expectation: NI-Ire border remains open
  • No deal expectation: NI-UK border remains open
  • No deal expectations: None of these
  • No one group should dominate in society.
  • No-one may stand for parliament unless they pay a deposit.
  • Number of people in household
  • Only taxpayers are allowed to vote in a general election.
  • Opinion on necessity of deficit reduction in next 3 years
  • Parliament should cancel Brexit without a second referendum
  • Party ID (including TIG)
  • Party ID if no party to first ID question
  • Party ID squeeze (including TIG)
  • Party ID strength (including TIG)
  • Party identification
  • People too easily offended | Need to change the way people talk
  • Perceived difference between Conservative and Labour parties
  • Personal economic retrospective evaluation: household
  • Plaid Cymru united or divided
  • Plaid Cymru: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Politicians don't care what people like me think
  • Polling stations close at 10.00pm on election day.
  • Populism: compromise in politics really selling out principles
  • Populism: elected officials talk too much and take too little action
  • Populism: people, not politicians, should make most important policy decisions
  • Populism: politicians in UK Parliament should follow will of the people
  • Populism: rather be represented by citizen than specialised politician
  • Possible for a deal that allows access to EU markets + open border NI and UK
  • Possible for a deal that allows UK make trade deals + access to EU markets
  • Possible for a deal that allows UK make trade deals + control EU immigration
  • Possible for deal that allows access to EU markets + control EU immigration
  • Possible for deal that allows UK control EU immigration + open border NI and UK
  • Possible for deal that allows UK make trade deals + open border NI and UK
  • Post-Brexit, British businesses have same level of access to European markets?
  • Potential referendum choice: government's deal or no deal?
  • Potential referendum choice: remain or government's deal?
  • Potential referendum choice: remain or no deal?
  • Probability of voting for Brexit Party
  • Probability of voting for Conservatives
  • Probability of voting for Green party
  • Probability of voting for Labour
  • Probability of voting for Liberal Democrats
  • Probability of voting for Plaid Cymru
  • Probability of voting for Scottish National Party
  • Probability of voting for TIG/Change UK
  • Probability of voting for UKIP
  • Rather trust wisdom of ordinary people than experts
  • Redistribution scale: Conservatives
  • Redistribution scale: Greens
  • Redistribution scale: Labour
  • Redistribution scale: Liberal Democrats
  • Redistribution scale: Plaid Cymru
  • Redistribution scale: Self
  • Redistribution scale: SNP
  • Redistribution scale: TIG/Change UK
  • Redistribution scale: UKIP
  • Reduce deficit by taxation/spending cuts
  • Referendums are a good way to make important political decisions
  • Region
  • Respondent belonging to any religion?
  • Respondent's self-selected ethnicity
  • Respondent's work status
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: Conservative MPs
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: DUP
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: EU
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: JeremyCorbyn
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: Labour MPs
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: None
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: Other
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: Parliament
  • Responsible for process of leaving EU: Theresa May
  • Satisfaction with English democracy
  • Satisfaction with Scottish democracy
  • Satisfaction with UK democracy
  • Satisfaction with Welsh democracy
  • Scotland Q only: Approve: Scottish government
  • Scotland Q only: Economic situation under independence
  • Scotland Q only: I would be better off if Scotland independent
  • Scotland Q only: Independence referendum vote intention
  • Scotland Q only: Scotland would retain EU membership under independence
  • Scotland Q only: Scottish identity scale
  • Scotland Q only: Vote intention for Scottish Parliament | constituency
  • ScotRef Identification
  • ScotRefID: Criticism of my side feels like a personal insult
  • ScotRefID: Feel connected when meeting supporters of same side
  • ScotRefID: interested in what other people think
  • ScotRefID: Lot in common with supporters of my side
  • ScotRefID: Praise of my side makes me feel good
  • ScotRefID: say we instead of they
  • Scottish Constituency Vote 2011
  • Scottish Constituency Vote 2016
  • Scottish referendum turnout (earliest recorded)
  • Scottish referendum vote (earliest recorded)
  • Scottish Regional Vote 2011
  • Scottish Regional Vote 2016
  • Scottishness: Conservatives
  • Scottishness: Greens
  • Scottishness: Labour
  • Scottishness: Liberal Democrats
  • Scottishness: SNP
  • Self: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Should there be another Scottish independence referendum within 10 years
  • Single market access requires: accepting EU regulations
  • Single market access requires: accepting free movement
  • Single market access requires: continue paying EU
  • Single market access requires: none of these
  • SNP united or divided
  • SNP: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Social Grade
  • Some groups of people are simply inferior to other groups.
  • Strength of identification with EU referendum side
  • Strength of party identification
  • Subjective social class
  • Tax-spend tradeoff: Conservatives
  • Tax-spend tradeoff: Labour
  • Tax-spend tradeoff: Self
  • There will be times when you don't have enough money to cover your day to day li
  • Thinking about the outcomes of general elections, which of these statements is m
  • TIG/Change UK united or divided
  • TIG/Change UK: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Time follows politics in newspapers (including online)
  • Time follows politics on the internet (not including newspapers)
  • Time follows politics on the radio
  • Time follows politics on TV
  • Trust MPs in general
  • UK Parl knowledge: Number of MPs in Parliament about 100?
  • UKIP united or divided
  • UKIP: Allow more or fewer immigrants
  • Understands the important political issues facing our country
  • Vote intention in referendum on EU membership
  • Wales Q only: Approve: Welsh government
  • Wales Q only: Vote intention for Welsh Assembly | constituency
  • Wales Q only: Vote intention for Welsh Assembly | regional or party list
  • Wales Q only: Welsh identity scale
  • Warmth 0-100: Christians
  • Warmth 0-100: Jews
  • Warmth 0-100: Muslims
  • Warmth 0-100: non-religious people
  • We should do what we can to equalize conditions for different groups.
  • We should work to give all groups an equal chance to succeed.
  • Weight variable for the GB sample as a whole (Everyone who took wave 2)
  • Welsh Constituency Vote 2016
  • Welsh Greens
  • Welsh Regional Vote 2016
  • Welshness: Plaid Cymru
  • Welshness: Welsh Conservatives
  • Welshness: Welsh Labour
  • Welshness: Welsh Liberal Democrats
  • Went to private primary/middle school
  • Went to private secondary school
  • Were you an employee or self-employed/an independent contractor?
  • What is the highest educational or work-related qualification you have?
  • What is your current marital or relationship status?
  • What subject did you most recently study at University?
  • What subject do you currently study at University?
  • Which daily newspaper do you read most often?
  • Which daily newspaper do you read most often?
  • Which of the following best describes your sexuality?
  • Which party are you a member of?
  • Which party were you most recently a member of?
  • White supremacist: Allowed to give interviews on TV
  • White supremacist: Allowed to make speech in your community?
  • White supremacist: Allowed to stand for election
  • White supremacist: Allowed to teach 15 year olds in schools
  • Working status
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: Conservative
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: Green Party
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: Labour
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: Liberal Democrat
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: None of these
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: Plaid Cymru
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: Scottish National Party (SNP)
  • Would successfully reduce immigration: United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP)
  • You will be out of a job and looking for work
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